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What does a microwave cost to run?

At the Ofgem cap rate for 1 July to 30 September 2026, a microwave rated 800W costs about 2.8p a use and £20.33 a year when 8 minutes a time, 2 times a day.

Per hour of running20.9p
Per use2.8p
Per day5.6p
Per year£20.33 (78 kWh)

Calculated at 26.11p per kWh, the capped electricity unit rate for 1 July to 30 September 2026 on a standard variable tariff paid by direct debit, including VAT. The 57.19p daily standing charge is not included, because you pay that whether or not anything is switched on.

Two things worth knowing about that figure. The cap limits the unit rate, not your bill, so using more still costs more. And it is a Great Britain average: the actual capped rate is set per region, running from roughly 25.1p in the East Midlands to 27.7p in North Wales and Mersey, so your own rate could move these numbers by around a tenth either way. It is on your bill.

It draws its rated power the whole time it is on

Microwave has no thermostat cycling it on and off, so the running cost is simply the rated power multiplied by the time it is switched on. Short bursts of high wattage cost less than people expect.

Why the wattage varies

Figures for microwave run from about 600W to 1200W. The wattage on the front is usually the cooking output, not the electrical input. A microwave sold as 800W typically draws around 1.2kW from the socket. Run times are short enough that it is one of the cheapest ways to heat food.

How to spend less on it

There is little to save on the cooking itself. If yours has a clock display, that draws a small amount continuously, which over a year can approach the cost of the cooking.

The mistake worth avoiding

Confusing output wattage with input wattage. They differ by roughly a third.

How it compares

Annual running cost against the appliances closest to it, on the same assumptions. The ordering surprises people: short bursts of very high wattage usually cost less than something modest left on for hours.

AppliancePer year
Air conditioner £41.12
Television £38.12
Hair dryer £23.83
Microwave £20.33
Vacuum cleaner £14.30

Across a year, a microwave on these assumptions is about 3.1% of a typical annual electricity bill of £652.75 at these rates.

Work it out for your own rate

The figures here use the capped rate. If you are on a fixed tariff, or you want to add several appliances together, put your own unit rate into the energy cost calculator on the homepage.

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